The Metrics Glossary

Master the technical and strategic vocabulary of B2B cold email metrics.

ACV

Annual Contract Value is the average annualized revenue generated from a single customer subscription contract, excluding one-time onboarding and implementation fees.

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Bounce Rate

Bounce rate is the percentage of sent emails that could not be delivered to recipient mailboxes and were returned as failed deliveries by receiving servers.

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CAC

Customer Acquisition Cost is the total sales and marketing expenditure required to win a single new paying customer.

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Click-Through Rate (CTR)

Click-Through Rate is the percentage of delivered emails where the recipient clicked on one or more hyperlinks included in the message body.

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Hard Bounce

A hard bounce is an email message returned to the sender as permanently undeliverable due to an invalid, non-existent, or closed recipient address.

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ICP Coverage

ICP coverage is the percentage of total qualifying accounts and buying committee stakeholders within your Total Addressable Market (TAM) that your sales team has mapped, enriched, and sequenced.

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KPI (Key Performance Indicator)

A Key Performance Indicator is a quantifiable metric used by sales organizations to evaluate performance and track progress toward core pipeline and revenue targets.

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Lead Coverage

Lead coverage is the ratio of verified, reachable decision-maker contacts identified within a target account relative to the total buying committee.

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LTV (Lifetime Value)

Customer Lifetime Value is the total estimated revenue or gross profit that a single customer account will generate throughout their entire business relationship with your company.

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MRR (Monthly Recurring Revenue)

Monthly Recurring Revenue is the total predictable subscription revenue generated by a business each month.

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NPS (Net Promoter Score)

Net Promoter Score is a standardized customer loyalty metric measuring how likely existing customers are to recommend your product to industry peers on a scale from 0 to 10.

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Open Rate

Open rate is the percentage of delivered emails opened by recipients, calculated by dividing opened emails by total delivered emails.

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Pipeline Coverage

Pipeline coverage is the ratio between the total dollar value of qualified sales opportunities in a rep's pipeline relative to their assigned revenue quota target.

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Pipeline Velocity

Pipeline velocity is the mathematical calculation measuring the speed at which qualified opportunities move through your sales cycle to generate recognized revenue.

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Reply Rate

Reply rate is the percentage of delivered cold emails that receive an incoming response from recipients, serving as the core benchmark of messaging relevance and deliverability.

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Retention Rate

Retention rate is the percentage of customers or recurring subscription revenue that a company retains over a specified time period (monthly or annually).

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ROI (Return on Investment)

Return on Investment is a financial performance measure evaluating the net profitability of outbound sales campaigns relative to the total cost invested in infrastructure, data, software, and labor.

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Soft Bounce

A soft bounce is a temporary email delivery failure caused by transient issues such as a full recipient inbox, server downtime, or temporary ISP rate-limiting.

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